AUC PHILOLOGICA
AUC PHILOLOGICA

AUC Philologica (Acta Universitatis Carolinae Philologica) je akademický časopis publikující jak lingvistické, tak literárně historické a teoretické studie. Nedílnou součástí časopisu jsou i recenze odborných knih a zprávy z akademického prostředí.

Časopis je indexován v databázích CEEOL, DOAJ, EBSCO a ERIH PLUS.

AUC PHILOLOGICA, Vol 2020 No 2 (2020), 47–67

Memoria, eloquentia and sapientia in John of Salisbury’s Metalogicon

[Memoria, eloquentia and sapientia in John of Salisbury’s Metalogicon]

Manuel Mañas Núñez

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14712/24646830.2020.29
zveřejněno: 03. 12. 2020

Abstract

John of Salisbury’s Metalogicon is a defence of logic and its role as an instrument for philosophy, as well as a commented reading of Aristotle’s Organon. It presents, therefore, a didactic effort, learnt from masters, to help readers to understand the realities perceived by the senses and to obtain true, intellectual and scientific knowledge. Thus, the influence of William of Conches and Hugh of Saint Victor is revealed: John of Salisbury intends, as do they, to provide a method which will lead to the acquisition of knowledge and wisdom. For this method, memory plays a vital role, acting as a bridge between sensus and ratio, from sensory perception to rational knowledge.

klíčová slova: John of Salisbury; rhetoric; memory; knowledge

reference (29)

1. Albertazzi, M., 2010. Guillelmi de Conchis Philosophia. A cura di M. Albertazzi. Lavis: La Finestra.

2. Bloch, D., 2015. 'John of Salisbury on Science and Knowledge'. In: C. Grellard, F. Lachaud (eds.), A Companion to John of Salisbury. Leiden / Boston: Brill, 289-306. CrossRef

3. Brooke, Ch., 1998. 'Siglo XII, Renacimiento del'. In: H. R. Loyn (ed.), Diccionario Akal de Historia Medieval. Madrid: Akal, 398-400.

4. Buttimer, C. H., 1939. Hugonis de Sancto Victore Didascalicon. De studio legendi. A Critical Text. Washington: Catholic University of America Press.

5. Carruthers, M., 2008. The Book of Memory. A Study of Memory in Medieval Culture. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. CrossRef

6. Dal Pra, M., 1951. Giovanni di Salisbury. Milano: Fratelli Bocca.

7. Delhaye, Ph., 1988. Enseignement et morale au XIIe siècle. Fribourg: Éditions universitaires / Paris: Éditions du Cerf.

8. Domínguez, C., 2004. El concepto de materia en la teoría literaria del Medievo. Madrid: El Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas.

9. Finaldi, G. L., 2010-2011. Dialectica e Sapientia nel Metalogicon di Giovanni di Salisbury. Thesis. Università degli studi di Salerno, Facoltà di lettere e filosofia.

10. Green, W. M., 1943. 'Hugo of St Victor: De tribus maximis circumstantiis gestorum'. Speculum 18, 484-493. CrossRef

11. Hall, J. B., 1991. Ioannis Saresberiensis Metalogicon, Ed. J. B. Hall auxiliata K. S. B. Keats-Rohan [= Corpus Christianorum. Continuatio mediaevalis XCVIII]. Turnholti: typographi Brepols.

12. Illich, I., 2002. En el viñedo del texto. Etología de la lectura: un comentario al "Didascalicon" de Hugo de San Víctor. México: El Fondo de Cultura Económica.

13. Jaeger, C. S., 2012. 'John of Salisbury, a Philosopher of the Long Eleventh Century'. In: T. F. X. Noble, J. Van Engen (eds.), European Transformations: The Long Twelfth Century. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press, 499-520.

14. Jeauneau, É., 2009. Rethinking the School of Chartres. Transl. by C. P. Desmarais. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. CrossRef

15. Keats-Rohan, K. S. B., 1993. Ioannis Saresberiensis Policraticus I-IV. Ed. K. S. B. Keats-Rohan [= Corpus Christianorum. Continuatio mediaevalis CXVIII]. Turnholti: typographi Brepols.

16. Laarhoven, J. v., 1987. John of Salisbury's Entheticus Maior and Minor. Volume one. Introduction, Texts, Translations. Ed. by J. v. Laarhoven. Leiden / New York / København / Köln: Brill.

17. Lejeune, F., 2009. Jean de Salisbury, Metalogicon. Présentation, traduction, chronologie, index et notes par F. Lejeune. Québec: Les Presses de l'Université Laval / Paris: Librairie philosophique J. Urin.

18. Lemoine, M., 1998. Intorno a Chartres. Naturalismo platonico nella tradizione cristiana del XII secolo. Milano: Jaca Book.

19. Luscumbe, D., 1984. 'John of Salisbury in Recent Scholarship'. In: Wilks (1984a: 21-37). CrossRef

20. McGarry, D. D., 1955. The Metalogicon of John of Salibury. A Twelfth-Century Defense of the Verbal and Logical Arts of the Trivium. Transl. with an Introduction and Notes by Daniel D. McGarry. Berkeley / Los Angeles: University of California Press.

21. Nederman, C. J., 1990. John of Salisbury, Policraticus. Ed. and transl. by Cary J. Nederman. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (seventh printing 2007). CrossRef

22. O'Daly, I., 2018. John of Salisbury and the Medieval Roman Renaissance. Manchester: Manchester University Press. CrossRef

23. Raña Dafonte, C., 1999. Juan de Salisbury (1110/20-1180). Madrid: Ediciones del Orto.

24. Taylor, J., 1961. The Didascalicon of Hugh of St. Victor. Transl. from the Latin with an introduction and notes by J. Taylor. New York / London: Columbia University Press.

25. Webb, C. C. J., 1909. Ioannis Saresberiensis episcopi Carnotensis Policratici sive De nugis curialium et vestigiis philosophorum libri VIII. Tom. I-II. Recognovit Clemens C. I. Webb. Oxonii: e typographeo Clarendoniano.

26. Weiss, J., 2002. 'Hugh of St. Victor, A Little Book About Constructing Noah's Ark.' Transl. by J. Weiss. In: M. Carruthers, J. M. Ziolkowski (eds.), The Medieval Craft of Memory. An Anthology of Texts and Pictures. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 41-70.

27. Wilks, M. (ed.), 1984a. The World of John of Salisbury [= Studies in Church History. Subsidia 3]. Oxford: Blackwell.

28. Wilks, M., 1984b. 'John of Salisbury and the Tyranny of Nonsense'. In: Wilks (1984a: 263-286). CrossRef

29. Zinn, G. A., 1974. 'Hugh of St. Victor and the Art of Memory'. Viator 5, 211-234. CrossRef

Creative Commons License
Memoria, eloquentia and sapientia in John of Salisbury’s Metalogicon is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

230 x 157 mm
vychází: 3 x ročně
cena tištěného čísla: 150 Kč
ISSN: 0567-8269
E-ISSN: 2464-6830

Ke stažení