REFLEXE
REFLEXE
Časopis Reflexe byl založen v r. 1985 Ladislavem Hejdánkem a do r. 1989 vyšla tři samizdatová čísla, jež byla v r. 1990 vydána také tiskem. Od tohoto roku vychází časopis nejprve čtyřikrát a později dvakrát ročně. Zaměřuje se na původní studie z filosofie a theologie. Přináší také překlady významných textů světové filosofie, hlavní důraz však klade na autorskou tvorbu. Jeho nepostradatelnou součástí jsou recenze české i světové filosofické literatury.

REFLEXE, Vol 2020 No 58 (2020), 29–51

Legitimita politické moci a sebeporozumění občanů

[The Legitimacy of Political Power and the Citizens’ Understanding of Themselves]

Matej Cibík

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14712/25337637.2020.21
zveřejněno: 15. 09. 2020

Abstract

The legitimacy of political regimes does not lie only in the manner in which these regimes use their power. A key role is played by the way these regimes are perceived by their populations. Following this insight, the paper defends and elaborates one necessary condition of legitimacy of every political regime: the justification of power provided by the regime must „make sense“ to the citizens. This „making sense“ can be best understood as a correspondence between the proposed justification of political authority and the citizens’ understanding of themselves. In other words, a political regime „makes sense“ to its population only if it resonates with their conception of themselves and their role in the society. The paper then analyses the possible correspondence between the Rawlsian conception of liberal self-understanding, where citizens view themselves as „self-authenticating sources of valid moral claims“, and the legitimacy of contemporary democratic societies. This perspective reveals the sources of deep egalitarian assumptions behind the legitimation frameworks of contemporary societies, as well as the necessary limitations of power of contemporary states. The correspondence between our self-understanding and the legitimacy of the present-day states also reveals the fundamental importance of the human rights framework in current political life.

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Legitimita politické moci a sebeporozumění občanů is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

202 x 130 mm
vychází: 2 x ročně
cena tištěného čísla: 180 Kč
ISSN: 0862-6901
E-ISSN: 2533-7637

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