PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE

Právněhistorické studie / Legal History Studies (Charles University journal; below referred to as PHS or Journal) is a scientific journal listed in the international prestigious database SCOPUS. The journal is published by Charles University in Prague under the guarantee of the Department of Legal History of the Faculty of Law of Charles University. It is published by the Karolinum Press. The journal focuses on the field of legal history and related topics.

Issue 1 of the Journal was published by the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences Publishing in June 1955. The Journal was initially published by the Cabinet of Legal History of the Czechoslovak Academy of Science (CSAV), later by the Institute of State and Law (CSAV) and then by the Institute of Legal History of the Faculty of Law of Charles University.

PHS is issued three times a year in April, August, and December and it presents original scientific works/papers as well as reviews, annotations and news from the scientific field of legal history. It also introduces annotated texts of a legal history nature. PHS accepts manuscripts from domestic as well as foreign authors. Manuscripts submitted by foreign authors are published in original language, namely in English, Slovak, German, French, Italian or Polish.

PHS (ISSN 0079-4929) is registered in the Czech national ISSN centre (supervised by the State Technical Library). The Journal is registered by the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic according to Act No. 46/2000 Sb., on Rights and Liabilities for the Publishing of Periodicals and Change of Some Acts (Press Act), and it is allocated with registration number of periodical press MK E 18813.

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PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE, Vol 56 No 2 (2026), 95–106

Article

Výzva svědomí a hledání spravedlnosti – Tolstého „Vzkříšení“ z pohledu práva

[The Call of Conscience and the Search for Justice – Tolstoy’s “Resurrection” from a Legal Perspective]

Radim SeltenreichORCID

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689X.2026.554
published online: 06. 10. 2026

abstract

In his article, the author discusses Tolstoy’s work Resurrection, which is often characterized as a distinctly “legal novel”. For a better understanding of the context, he first introduces us to Tolstoy’s life and work, in which law played an important role, if only because he studied law, even though he did not complete his studies. In this context, for example, he showed a lifelong interest in the issue of the death penalty. The novel Resurrection is based on a real case that Tolstoy learned about from the famous Russian lawyer Koni. Tolstoy changed the facts somewhat, but it is interesting to note that in the novel he makes precise references to specific legal provisions during the court proceedings. The work is a strong criticism of criminal law and the prison system in Russia at the time, with Tolstoy also addressing the philosophy of crime and punishment, rejecting the punishment of one person by another as part of his “Christian anarchism”.

keywords: Tolstoy; Resurrection; crime; punishment; prison system

references (11)

1. BLOOM, H. Kánon západní literatury. Praha: Prostor, 2000.

2. FIGES, O. Natašin tanec. Kulturní historie Ruska. Praha - Plzeň: Beta - Dobrovský Ševčík, 2004.

3. HONZÍK, J. Geniální zrak i srdce. In: TOLSTOJ, L. N. Vzkříšení. Praha: Státní nakladatelství krásné literatury a umění, 1961.

4. KOSEK, J. Nesuďte, abyste nebyli souzeni (Právo trestat v románu Vzkříšení a v dalších textech křesťanského anarchisty Lva Tolstého). Právněhistorické studie, 50/2, Praha, 2020. CrossRef

5. LAUER, R. L. N. Tolstojs "Auferstehung". In: MÖLK, U. (ed.). Literatur und Recht. Göttingen: Wallstein Verlag, 1996.

6. NEŠPOR, P. Portréty. L. N. Tolstoj. Praha: Orbis, 1971.

7. PAROLEK, R. - HONZÍK, J. Ruská klasická literatura. Praha: Nakladatelství Svoboda, 1977.

8. POSNER, R. Law and Literature. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1988.

9. POZNER, V. Tolstoj zemřel. Praha: Československý čtenář, 1937, s. 33-40.

10. SCHROEDER, F. Ch. Tolstojs "Auferstehung" aus der Sicht des Juristen. In: MÖLK, U. (ed.). Literatur und Recht. Göttingen: Wallstein Verlag, 1996.

11. TOLSTOJ, L. N. Vzkříšení. Praha: Státní nakladatelství krásné literatury a umění, 1961.

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Výzva svědomí a hledání spravedlnosti – Tolstého „Vzkříšení“ z pohledu práva is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

170 x 240 mm
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ISSN: 0079-4929
E-ISSN: 2464-689X

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