AUC IURIDICA
AUC IURIDICA

Acta Universitatis Carolinae Iuridica (AUCI) is the main journal of the Faculty of Law of Charles University. It has been published since 1954 and is one of the traditional law journals with a theoretical focus.

As a general law journal, it publishes longer studies and shorter articles on any relevant issues in legal theory and international, European and national law. AUCI also publishes material relating to current legislative issues. AUCI is a peer-reviewed journal and accepts submissions from both Czech and international authors. Contributions by foreign authors are published in their original language – Slovak, English, German, French.

AUCI is a theoretical journal for questions of state and law. It is published by Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Law, through Karolinum Press. It is published four times a year, the dates of publication can be found here.

Articles published in AUCI undergo an independent peer review process, which is anonymous on both sides. Reviewers from the field give their opinion on the scientific quality of the paper and the suitability of publication in the journal. In the case of comments, the opinion is sent back to the author with the possibility of revising the text (see Guidelines for Authors – Per Review Process for more details).

The AUCI journal (ISSN 0323-0619) is registered in the Czech National Bibliography (kept by the National Library of the Czech Republic) and in the Index to Foreign Legal Periodicals (kept by the American Association of Law Libraries). AUCI has been assigned a periodical registration number MK E 18585.

In 2021 the journal AUCI was the first journal of the Faculty of Law of Charles University to be included in the prestigious international database Scopus. This Elsevier database is the largest abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature in the world. The editors of the journal expect from the inclusion in the elite Scopus database not only an increase in the readership of the journal, but also an increase in interest in the publication of papers by both Czech and foreign authors.

AUCI is an open journal and all its content is published both on the faculty website and on the Karolinum Press website. Access to it is free of charge. The homepage of AUCI is on the Karolinum Press website.

The AUCI journal uses the Creative Commons license: CC BY 4.0.

Long-term archiving of the digital content of the journal is provided by Portico.

AUC IURIDICA, Vol 63 No 4 (2017), 81–91

O strážci ústavy a podstatě práva – spor Hanse Kelsena a Carla Schmitta

[On the Guardian of the Constitution and the Essence of Law – A Dispute between Hans Kelsen and Carl Schmitt]

Veronika Bílková

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14712/23366478.2017.23
published online: 20. 12. 2017

abstract

At the turn of the 1920s and 1930s, a debate about who should be the guardian of the constitution took place in the Weimar Republic. The main protagonists of this debate were the Austrian legal philosopher Hans Kelsen and the German jurist and political theorist Carl Schmitt. The article sums up, and critically assesses, the positions that the two authors held in the debate. It also draws attention to more general differences in the legal and political theory of Kelsen and Schmitt, relating for instance to their views on the nature of law or on the concept of statehood. The article shows that the questions that the two authors debated almost a century ago remain topical even today.

keywords: Kelsen, Schmitt, mezinárodní právo, stát, suverenita, Ústava

references (25)

1. Béguin, Jean-Claude, Le Controle de la constitutionnalité des lois en République fédérale d'Allemagne, Paris: Economica, 1982, str. 20.

2. Boháčková, Renata, Život a dílo prof. Dr. jur. Dr. Hanse Kelsena, Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 1994.

3. Constant, Benjamin, Principes de politique applicables à tous les gouvernements représentatifs et particulièrement la Constitution actuelle de la France, Paris: Alexis Eymery, 1815.

4. Croce, Mariano, Does legal institutionalism rule out legal pluralism? Schmitt's institutional theory and the problem of the concrete order, Utrecht Law Review, Vol. 7, No. 2, 2011, str. 42-59

5. Croce, Mariano, Salvatore, Andrea, The Legal Teory of Carl Schmitt, Routledge, 2013; Sur, Serge (ed.), Carl Schmitt, Concepts et usages, Paris: Biblis, 2014.

6. Curcó Cobos, Felipe, La polémica Kelsen-Schmitt: un debate jurídico en torno a la Modernidad, Diánoia, Vol. LVIII, no. 71, 2013, str. 79-103

7. Davidova, Marina L., The Main Types of Professional Juridical Thinking, Revista da Faculdade de Direito, Vol. 60, No. 3, 2015, str. 91-101.

8. Dobeš, Jan, Carl Schmitt mezi vědou a proroctvím, Dějiny- teorie – kritika, č. 1, 2009, str. 56-79

9. Dyzenhaus, David, "Now the Machine Runs Itself": Carl Schmitt on Hobbes and Kelsen, Cardozo Law Review, Vol. 16, 1994, str. 1-19

10. Dyzenhaus, David, Kelsen, Heller and Schmitt: Paradigms of Sovereignty Thought, Theoretical Inquiries in Law, Vol. 16, No. 2, 2015, str. 337-366.

11. Fontanelli, Filippo, Santi Romano and L'ordinamento giuridico: The Relevance of a Forgotten Masterpiece for Contemporary International, Transnational and Global Legal Relations, Transnational Legal Theory, Vol. 2, No. 1, 2011, str. 67–117

12. Heller, Hermann, Die Souveränität: Ein Beitrag zur Theorie des Staats- und Völkerrechts, Berlin a Lipsko: Walter de Gruyter, 1927

13. Kelsen, H., Wer soll der Hüter der Verfassung sein?, Die Justiz, VI, 1931, str. 576-628.

14. Kelsen, Hans, Hautprobleme des Staatsrechtslehre entwickelt aus der Lehre vom Rechtssatze, Tubingen, 1923, str. 88.

15. Kelsen, Hans, The Legal Process and International Order, London: Constable & Company, 1935, str. 13.

16. Kelsen, Hans, Wer soll der Hüter der Verfassung sein?, cit. Dle Kelsen, Hans, Qui doit être le guardien de la Constitution ?, Paris: Michel Houdiard, 2006, str. 76.

17. Lukeš, Pavel. Carl Schmitt, Sborník prací Filozofické fakulty Brněnské univerzity, B46, 1999, str. 89-100

18. Millard, Eric, Hauriou et la théorie de l'institution, Droit et Société, Vol. 30/31, 1995, str. 381-412

19. Mommsen, Hans, Germans Against Hitler: The Stauffenberg Plot and Resistance Under the Third Reich, překlad do angličtiny Angus McGeoch, London: I. B. Tauris, 2009, str. 543.

20. Pinelli, Cesare, The Kelsen/Schmitt Controversy and the Evolving Relations between Constitutional and International Law, Ratio Juris, Vol. 23, No. 4, 2010, str. 493-504

21. Rigaux, François, Hans Kelsen on International Law, European Journal of International Law, Vol. 9, 1998, str. 325-343.

22. Schmitt, C., Der Hüter der Verfassung, Mnichov 1931.

23. Schmitt, Carl, On the Three Types of Juristic Thought, Praager, 2004.

24. Schmitt, Carl, Political Theology, Four Chapters on the Concept of Sovereignty, University of Chicago Press, 1985, str. 15.

25. Suganami, Hidemi, Understanding sovereignty through Kelsen/Schmitt, Review of International Studies, Vol. 33, 2007, str. 51.

Creative Commons License
O strážci ústavy a podstatě práva – spor Hanse Kelsena a Carla Schmitta is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

230 x 157 mm
periodicity: 4 x per year
print price: 65 czk
ISSN: 0323-0619
E-ISSN: 2336-6478

Download