AUC IURIDICA
AUC IURIDICA

Acta Universitatis Carolinae Iuridica (AUC Iuridica) is a legal journal published since 1955, which presents longer essays as well as short articles on topics relevant for legal theory and international, European and Czech law. It also publishes works concerning current legislative problems.

Although intended primarily for domestic audience, AUC Iuridica is useful also for foreign experts, who can take advantage of summaries in foreign languages (English, German and French) and key words, which are systematically added to the main articles and essays.

The published articles are subject to peer reviews. If necessary, reviewed texts are sent back to the author for revision.

AUC Iuridica accepts contributions from any contributor on any current legal topic.

The journal is registered in the Czech National Bibliography (kept by the National Library of the Czech Republic) and in the Index to Foreign Legal Periodicals (kept by the American Association of Law Libraries).

The journal is archived in Portico.

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We are pleased to inform you that the journal Acta Universitatis Carolinae Iuridica was the first journal of the Faculty of Law of Charles University to be included in the prestigious international database SCOPUS. This Elsevier database is the largest abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature in the world. The editors of the journal expect from the inclusion in the elite SCOPUS database not only an increase in the readership of the journal, but also an increase in interest in the publication of papers by both Czech and foreign authors.

AUC IURIDICA, Vol 56 No 1 (2010), 13–21

Charakter a podstata státní správy za principátu

[The Nature and Substance of State Administration During the Principate]

Michal Skřejpek

published online: 04. 02. 2015

abstract

The Nature and Substance of State Administration During the Principate State administration at the first stage of the development of the Roman Empire – the principate – shows many specific features and may be designated as a dual-hybrid administrative model. Its dualism was expressed in several forms. First, it was a personal relationship between members of the Senate Aristocracy, holding old, but still continuing republican offices, and members of the Roman cavalry (equites) holding the new imperial offices. In addition, two branches of state administration existed simultaneously. One branch was represented by the original republican offices (magistrates) whose importance was gradually declining. The other was composed of newly established imperial offices including curatores, legati Augusti, procuratores and praefecti. These officers created four types of empire authorities: local government, financial offices, prefect’s offices and the imperial court’s offices. The substance of the hybrid form of imperial administration subsists in several aspects. This is not only the use of former patterns for the construction of the imperial administration (such as prefect’s offices) but also the use of institutions originating in private law (curatores and procuratores as designated representatives of the Emperor for a particular branch of state administration; the consultative body of the head of Roman patriarchal family as a predecessor of the imperial council – consilium principis). However, what is primarily meant is that imperial offices, even the highest and most powerful offices, were governed by two categories of persons. These were members of the lower nobility (equites) as well as members of familia Caesaris (Emperor’s slaves and released former slaves). The influence of the latter category was gradually declining but in the 2nd century A.D. equites heads of the imperial court’s offices had an officer of ex-slave origin assigned (proximus) who represented this category.

Creative Commons License
Charakter a podstata státní správy za principátu is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

230 x 157 mm
periodicity: 4 x per year
print price: 65 czk
ISSN: 0323-0619
E-ISSN: 2336-6478

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