PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE

Právněhistorické studie / Legal History Studies (Charles University journal; below referred to as PHS or Journal) is a scientific journal listed in the international prestigious database SCOPUS. The journal is published by Charles University in Prague under the guarantee of the Department of Legal History of the Faculty of Law of Charles University. It is published by the Karolinum Press. The journal focuses on the field of legal history and related topics.

Issue 1 of the Journal was published by the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences Publishing in June 1955. The Journal was initially published by the Cabinet of Legal History of the Czechoslovak Academy of Science (CSAV), later by the Institute of State and Law (CSAV) and then by the Institute of Legal History of the Faculty of Law of Charles University.

PHS is issued three times a year in April, August, and December and it presents original scientific works/papers as well as reviews, annotations and news from the scientific field of legal history. It also introduces annotated texts of a legal history nature. PHS accepts manuscripts from domestic as well as foreign authors. Manuscripts submitted by foreign authors are published in original language, namely in English, Slovak, German, French, Italian or Polish.

PHS (ISSN 0079-4929) is registered in the Czech national ISSN centre (supervised by the State Technical Library). The Journal is registered by the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic according to Act No. 46/2000 Sb., on Rights and Liabilities for the Publishing of Periodicals and Change of Some Acts (Press Act), and it is allocated with registration number of periodical press MK E 18813.

PHS is an open journal and ensures open access to scientific data (Open Access). The entire content is released as open to the public on the web pages of the journal.

The journal is archived in Portico.

PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE, Vol 46 No 2 (2016), 55–75

Postup advokátského stavu v českých zemích proti židovským advokátům před druhou světovou válkou

[The Approach of Czech Attorneys towards their Colleagues of Jewish Origin on the Eve of the Second World War]

Jakub Drápal

published online: 26. 05. 2017

abstract

This article deals with the approach of Czech attorneys and of Czech Bar Association towards attorneys of Jewish origin between the 30th September 1938 and 17th March 1939. The timeframe was chosen as the duration of the Second republic, thus between the Munich agreement and the occupation of the republic on the 15th March 1939, and shortly afterwards. The evolution of the approach towards Jewish attorneys is chronologically described and it comprises of two parts. Firstly, the events during the Second republic are discussed and secondly, the circumstances under which attorneys of Jewish origin were expelled on 15th and 16th March 1939 are debated. The findings do not suggest that attorneys and Bar association were primarily anti-Semitic or that their leading motivation was hatred towards Jews. They were mainly interested in their economic situation and since attorneys of Jewish origin were in proportion to the population “over-represented”, Czech attorneys used their origin as a mean to reduce the number of competitors in the field of legal services. However, there were several competing groups and neither Czech attorneys nor those of Jewish origin were unanimous. Discussions held between several groups during the Second republic are described in this article as well as the quick decision of power to exclude attorneys of Jewish origin made in days following the occupation of the republic by Germany.

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Postup advokátského stavu v českých zemích proti židovským advokátům před druhou světovou válkou is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

240 x 170 mm
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ISSN: 0079-4929
E-ISSN: 2464-689X

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