AUC IURIDICA
AUC IURIDICA

Acta Universitatis Carolinae Iuridica (AUC Iuridica) is a legal journal published since 1955, which presents longer essays as well as short articles on topics relevant for legal theory and international, European and Czech law. It also publishes works concerning current legislative problems.

Although intended primarily for domestic audience, AUC Iuridica is useful also for foreign experts, who can take advantage of summaries in foreign languages (English, German and French) and key words, which are systematically added to the main articles and essays.

The published articles are subject to peer reviews. If necessary, reviewed texts are sent back to the author for revision.

AUC Iuridica accepts contributions from any contributor on any current legal topic.

The journal is registered in the Czech National Bibliography (kept by the National Library of the Czech Republic) and in the Index to Foreign Legal Periodicals (kept by the American Association of Law Libraries).

The journal is archived in Portico.

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We are pleased to inform you that the journal Acta Universitatis Carolinae Iuridica was the first journal of the Faculty of Law of Charles University to be included in the prestigious international database SCOPUS. This Elsevier database is the largest abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature in the world. The editors of the journal expect from the inclusion in the elite SCOPUS database not only an increase in the readership of the journal, but also an increase in interest in the publication of papers by both Czech and foreign authors.

AUC IURIDICA, Vol 63 No 2 (2017), 71–89

Trestní odpovědnost právnických osob – srovnání Česká republika a Slovenská republika

[Corporate Criminal Liability – Comparing the Czech Republic and Slovakia]

Eduard Bruna

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14712/23366478.2017.10
published online: 09. 06. 2017

abstract

The author compares the legislation on corporate criminal liability in the Czech Republic under the Act no. 418/2011 Sb., on Corporate Criminal Liability and the proceedings against legal persons in its latest amendment which was made by the Act no. 183/2016 Sb., with the legislation in Slovakia under the new Act no. 1/2011 Zb., which came into effect on 1st July 2016. The author argues that both laws are based on the same principle of genuine corporate criminal liability. Both countries have adopted the concept of corporate criminal liability which is derived from the conduct of natural persons - the representatives of legal entities. In both states, the criminal liability of legal persons is independent of the liability of natural persons and, at the same time, it is parallel to it. Legal and natural persons may be prosecuted for the same actions. The Czech legislation on corporate criminal liability is stricter. It follows from the personal applicability of the Czech legislation and from the scope of criminalization of corporate conduct which is much broader. The Slovak legislation is more advanced, in a juridical sense, on the issue of transition of criminal responsibility to a legal successor.

keywords: substantive criminal law; corporate criminal liability; Czech Republic; Slovakia; scope of criminalization of corporate actions; possibility of legal persons to exculpate from criminal liability; transition of criminal responsibility to a legal successor

Creative Commons License
Trestní odpovědnost právnických osob – srovnání Česká republika a Slovenská republika is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

230 x 157 mm
periodicity: 4 x per year
print price: 65 czk
ISSN: 0323-0619
E-ISSN: 2336-6478

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