AUC IURIDICA
AUC IURIDICA

Acta Universitatis Carolinae Iuridica (AUCI) is the main journal of the Faculty of Law of Charles University. It has been published since 1954 and is one of the traditional law journals with a theoretical focus.

As a general law journal, it publishes longer studies and shorter articles on any relevant issues in legal theory and international, European and national law. AUCI also publishes material relating to current legislative issues. AUCI is a peer-reviewed journal and accepts submissions from both Czech and international authors. Contributions by foreign authors are published in their original language – Slovak, English, German, French.

AUCI is a theoretical journal for questions of state and law. It is published by Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Law, through Karolinum Press. It is published four times a year, the dates of publication can be found here.

Articles published in AUCI undergo an independent peer review process, which is anonymous on both sides. Reviewers from the field give their opinion on the scientific quality of the paper and the suitability of publication in the journal. In the case of comments, the opinion is sent back to the author with the possibility of revising the text (see Guidelines for Authors – Per Review Process for more details).

The AUCI journal (ISSN 0323-0619) is registered in the Czech National Bibliography (kept by the National Library of the Czech Republic) and in the Index to Foreign Legal Periodicals (kept by the American Association of Law Libraries). AUCI has been assigned a periodical registration number MK E 18585.

In 2021 the journal AUCI was the first journal of the Faculty of Law of Charles University to be included in the prestigious international database Scopus. This Elsevier database is the largest abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature in the world. The editors of the journal expect from the inclusion in the elite Scopus database not only an increase in the readership of the journal, but also an increase in interest in the publication of papers by both Czech and foreign authors.

AUCI is an open journal and all its content is published both on the faculty website and on the Karolinum Press website. Access to it is free of charge. The homepage of AUCI is on the Karolinum Press website.

The AUCI journal uses the Creative Commons license: CC BY 4.0.

Long-term archiving of the digital content of the journal is provided by Portico.

AUC IURIDICA, Vol 47 No 3 (2001), 9–113

Chráněná území a ochranná pásma při ochraně životního prostředí

[Protected Areas and Protective Zones Within the Framework of Environmental Protection]

Martina Franková

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14712/23366478.2025.150
published online: 13. 02. 2025

abstract

The work intends to survey the types of protected areas and protective zones that protect one or more environmental media. The problems are demonstrated on protected areas and protective zones serving for protection of nature and the landscape. This type of protected areas defines current legal adjustment in most detailed and most elaborated way. This adjustment is contained in the law No. 114/1992 C.L., about protection of nature and the landscape, in valid wording. The work is divided in three basic parts. Part I is bestowed on general definition and importance of protected areas and protective zones within the framework of environmental protection. It describes valid legal adjustment of single types of protected areas and protective zones that fulfil their function by the protection of environment single components or media. At the same time, protected areas and protective zones conceived as one of special instruments (means) of some environmental media protection, as special instrument of territorial nature. From this part of the work follows the importance of this institute for single environmental media protection in Czech legal order. A very important instrument of environmental protection is the institute of protected areas and protective zones in the case of protection of nature and the landscape and in the case of waters protection. However, it is also used by other media protection, while the importance for environmental protection have got also protected areas and protective zones that were primary established for the purpose of other object protection than one part of environment or of its media (for example for the purpose of culture monuments protection). In this passage we have to say that the work uses the term “environment” in a stricter sense: in the way, in which this term is traditionally defined on Faculty of Laws of UK in Prague. In this sense, the term “environment” is explained in accord with valid legal adjustment defining it as all components that create natural conditions for organisms’ existence including the man and it is the precondition of their further development. The components of environment are especially: air, water, minerals, soil, organisms, ecosystems and energy. It is to see that culture monuments are not included in this definition. As we mentioned above, the work intents especially on protected areas and their protective zones declared for the purpose of protection of nature and the landscape: part li of the work specializes in this problems. At the same time, the institute of protected areas and protective zones, having been adjusted by the law of protection of nature and the landscape (the law No. 114/1992 C.L., in valid wording) serves as abundantly representative case of protected areas and protective zones problems. One part of consequences and problem aspects that concern this category of protected areas and protective zones is valid also for protected areas and protective zones functioning for other parts of environment protection than nature. These generally valid consequences summarizes the third, closing part of the work.

Creative Commons License
Chráněná území a ochranná pásma při ochraně životního prostředí is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

230 x 157 mm
periodicity: 4 x per year
print price: 65 czk
ISSN: 0323-0619
E-ISSN: 2336-6478

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