PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE

Právněhistorické studie / Legal History Studies (Charles University journal; below referred to as PHS or Journal) is a scientific journal listed in the international prestigious database SCOPUS. The journal is published by Charles University in Prague under the guarantee of the Department of Legal History of the Faculty of Law of Charles University. It is published by the Karolinum Press. The journal focuses on the field of legal history and related topics.

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PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE, Vol 55 No 1 (2025), 9–21

The Principle of praedia vicina esse debent in the Sources of Roman Law

Jan Šejdl

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689X.2025.2
published online: 25. 04. 2025

abstract

The text focuses on the principle of praedia vicina esse debent in Roman law. It examines on what basis it appeared, how the sources of Roman law reflect the need for land contiguity in the case of servitudes, and what is meant by contiguity, i.e. whether it is direct, immediate contiguity or whether the proximity of the land is sufficient. The text also shows that the general principle in question does not inherently have a uniform interpretation and must always be viewed in the light of individual servitudes and the possibility of exercising them. Finally, the text indicates that the principle as such tends rather towards the criterion of a more general requirement for servitudes, namely that they must always be useful to the dominant tract of land (utilitas fundi).

keywords: ius romanum; regulae iuris; servitutes; vicinitas

references (14)

1. ARANGIO-RUIZ, V. Istituzioni di diritto romano. Napoli: Jovene, 1989.

2. BIONDI, B. Le servitù prediali nel diritto romano. Milano: Giuffrè, 1954.

3. BONFANTE, P. Corso di diritto romano, 3. Milano: Giuffrè, 1972.

4. CIAPESSONI, P. Servitus personae e usus personae, In: Per il XIV centenario della codificazione giustinianea. Pavia: Già, 1934, s. 877-1022.

5. Corpus iuris civilis. Editio sexta decima. Berolini: Weidmann, 1954.

6. GROSSO, G. Le servitù prediali nel diritto romano. Torino: Giappichelli, 1969.

7. GROSSO, G. Usufrutto e figure affini nel diritto romano. Torino: Giappicchelli, 1958.

8. HEYROVSKÝ, L. Dějiny a systém soukromého práva římského. Praha: Otto, 1910.

9. ITALIA, V. Disposizioni, regole norme e principi. Milano: Giuffrè, 2018.

10. LEVY, E. - RABEL, E. Index interpolationum quae in Iustiniani Digestis inesse dicuntur. Weimar: Böhlaus, 1929. CrossRef

11. SERAFINI, F. Delle così dette servitù irregolari. Bologna: Fava e Garagnani, 1877.

12. SOLAZZI, S. Requisiti e modi di costituzione delle servitù prediali. Napoli: Jovene, 1947.

13. ŠEJDL, J. Rozdělení služebností dle práva římského. Právněhistorické studie, 2013, č. 43, s. 5-24.

14. VÁŽNÝ, J. Vlastnictví a práva věcná. Brno: Československý akademický spolek Právník, 1937.

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The Principle of praedia vicina esse debent in the Sources of Roman Law is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

240 x 170 mm
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ISSN: 0079-4929
E-ISSN: 2464-689X

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