PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE
PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE

Právněhistorické studie / Legal History Studies (Charles University journal; below referred to as PHS or Journal) is a scientific journal listed in the international prestigious database SCOPUS. The journal is published by Charles University in Prague under the guarantee of the Department of Legal History of the Faculty of Law of Charles University. It is published by the Karolinum Press. The journal focuses on the field of legal history and related topics.

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PRÁVNĚHISTORICKÉ STUDIE, Vol 52 No 3 (2022), 165–176

Anteroom to the Forint: Monetary Law Aspects of the Temporary Period of Issuing Money in Hungary under the Supervision of the Temporary National Government (1944–1945)

Milan Töreki

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689X.2022.44
published online: 27. 01. 2023

abstract

This study presents the destruction of the Hungarian currency caused by the Second World War. The devastation caused by Nazi collaboration and the Soviet Red Army had an impact on the Hungarian “pengő”. The occupying Soviets tried to take advantage of all this and interfered with the circulation of money to increase their own political influence. They printed their own banknotes, which were later used to pay by the Hungarian National Bank. The Provisional Government tried to stop inflation after the war and then tried to resist Soviet pressure and to restore cash flow in Hungary, as well.

keywords: Second World War; Red Army; Hungarian currencies; pengő; monetary law; Arrow Cross Party; issuance of money; legal currencies

references (11)

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8. Members of the German defense forces passing or staying in Miskolc can only use Hungarian currency for purchases. Magyar Jövő, 1944, XXVI. évfolyam, 70. szám, március 28.

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10. RÁDÓCZY, G. A legújabb kori magyar pénzek (1892-1981) [Hungarian currencies in contemporary history (1892-1981)]. Budapest: Corvina Kiadó, 1984.

11. SZŰCS, L. Dálnoki Miklós Béla Kormányának (Ideiglenes Nemzeti Kormány) Minisztertanácsának jegyzőkönyvei 1944. december 23. - 1945. november 15. [Minutes of the Ministerial Council of the Government of Béla Miklós Dálnoki (Temporary National Government), December 23, 1944 - November 15, 1945.]. A. & B kötet. Budapest: MOL, 1997.

Creative Commons License
Anteroom to the Forint: Monetary Law Aspects of the Temporary Period of Issuing Money in Hungary under the Supervision of the Temporary National Government (1944–1945) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

240 x 170 mm
periodicity: 3 x per year
print price: 250 czk
ISSN: 0079-4929
E-ISSN: 2464-689X

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