AUC IURIDICA
AUC IURIDICA

Acta Universitatis Carolinae Iuridica (AUC Iuridica) is a legal journal published since 1955, which presents longer essays as well as short articles on topics relevant for legal theory and international, European and Czech law. It also publishes works concerning current legislative problems.

Although intended primarily for domestic audience, AUC Iuridica is useful also for foreign experts, who can take advantage of summaries in foreign languages (English, German and French) and key words, which are systematically added to the main articles and essays.

The published articles are subject to peer reviews. If necessary, reviewed texts are sent back to the author for revision.

AUC Iuridica accepts contributions from any contributor on any current legal topic.

The journal is registered in the Czech National Bibliography (kept by the National Library of the Czech Republic) and in the Index to Foreign Legal Periodicals (kept by the American Association of Law Libraries).

The journal is archived in Portico.

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We are pleased to inform you that the journal Acta Universitatis Carolinae Iuridica was the first journal of the Faculty of Law of Charles University to be included in the prestigious international database SCOPUS. This Elsevier database is the largest abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature in the world. The editors of the journal expect from the inclusion in the elite SCOPUS database not only an increase in the readership of the journal, but also an increase in interest in the publication of papers by both Czech and foreign authors.

AUC IURIDICA, Vol 57 No 4 (2011), 165–172

Nominace kandidátů na funkci prezidenta republiky, pasivní volební právo a volební systém prezidenta republiky ve vybraných státech Evropské unie

[Nomination of Candidates for the Function of President of the Republic, Right to Be Elected and Election System in Selected Countries of the European Union]

Jiří Hřebejk

published online: 04. 02. 2015

abstract

Nomination of Candidates for the Function of President of the Republic, Right to Be Elected and Election System in Selected Countries of the European Union As of beginning of 2012, 12 states (excluding the Czech Republic) out of 27 EU Member States elect the president of the republic directly. In 8 states (including the Czech Republic), the president of the republic is elected in the indirect way; 7 states are monarchies in which the head of state is not regularly elected. The Czech Republic should become another state with the direct election of the president of the republic from 1 October 2012 because the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate approved the relavant amendment to the Constitution of the Czech Republic (in December 2011 and February 2012 respectively). The constitutional change, i.e. the passing from the traditional indirect election of the president of the republic to the direct election, is a novelty in the Czech Republic and as such may encounter “childhood ilnesses”. On the other hand, direct elections do take place in the Czech Republic and have been tried out several times. It is possible to make use of the existing legal regulation and take advantage of the factual experience. This claim is supported by the fact that the approved method of the direct election of the president of the republic to some extent copies the election model according to which senators are elected in the Czech Republic every two years since 1996. It is based on the majority electoral system with the possibility of two round election. The paper explores the method of nominating candidates in a comparative way and points out that the requirement of submitting a petition signed by at least 50,000 citizens, imposed by the constitutional amendment, is the second strictest in EU Member States (after Poland). In addition, a comparative table in the paper deals with constitutional requirements for passive suffrage in EU Member States and their electoral systems and accentuates relevant passages of constitutional texts in these states concerning the direct election of the president of the republic.

keywords: president; direct elections; condititions; constitution; European Union prezident; přímá volba; podmínky; ústava; Evropská unie

Creative Commons License
Nominace kandidátů na funkci prezidenta republiky, pasivní volební právo a volební systém prezidenta republiky ve vybraných státech Evropské unie is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

230 x 157 mm
periodicity: 4 x per year
print price: 65 czk
ISSN: 0323-0619
E-ISSN: 2336-6478

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