Interdisciplinary journal focusing primarily on sociological, political science and historical perspectives on the issue of long-term social processes and trends, modernization, globalization tendency and impacts.
The journal creates a broader platform for researches in the historical social sciences. Epistemological field is not strictly bounded, it is also meant to overlap with civilizationalism, cultural sociology and other related fields.
Historical Sociology is Open Access Journal and all published papers are available in the archive section. Open access journal means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author.
Published by Charles University in Prague, Karolinum Press, cooperated with Faculty of Humanities, Charles University in Prague.
Reviewed scientific journal issued twice a year (in June and December).
The journal is abstracted and indexed in CEEOL, CEJSH, DOAJ, EBSCO, Emerging Sources Citation Index, ERIH PLUS, OAJI, recensio.net, Scopus, SSOAR, Ulrichsweb.
The journal is archived in Portico.
HISTORICKÁ SOCIOLOGIE, Vol 16 No 1 (2024), 105–111
Neoevolucionistický pohled na vznik státu a hierarchií
[A Neoevolutionist View on the Origin of the State and Hierarchies]
Marek Německý
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14712/23363525.2024.8
published online: 11. 06. 2024
abstract
This review essay analyses the work of Kent Flannery and Joyce Marcus [2012], presenting it as an ambitious new attempt to apply neo-evolutionist models to the processes of the emergence of hierarchies and states. The work is compared with the classic works of Elman Service [1962] and Morton Fried [1967]. Unlike other authors, it draws more on Fried’s tradition of dividing societies into egalitarian, rank, stratified and states. In particular, the concept of generations of states in a given region is innovative, offering different models for understanding time within a macrosocial analysis. The results of the analysis of the book are expressed in two tables, which are appended to the text.
keywords: ancient state; chiefdom; hierarchy; sociopolitical typology; political evolution
references (19)
1. Eisenstadt, Shmuel N. [1971/1989]. Political sociology. In. Shmuel N. Eisenstadt (ed.). Political sociology. A reader. Vol 1. Jaipur: Rawat Publications.
2. Flannery, Kent V. [2006]. On the Resilience of Anthropological Archaeology. Annual Review of Anthropology 35: 1-13. CrossRef
3. Flannery, Kent V. - Marcus, Joyce [2012]. The Creation of Inequality: How Our Prehistoric Ancestors Set the Stage for Monarchy, Slavery, and Empire. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
4. Fried, Morton H. [1967]. The Evolution of Political Society. An Essay in Political Anthropology. New York: Random House.
5. Heider, Karl [1970]. Dugum Dani. A Papuan Culture in the Highlands of West New Guinea. New York: Wenner-Gren Foundation For Anthropological Research, Inc.
6. Haider, Karl [1997]. Grand Valley Dani. Peaceful Warriors. 3. vyd. New York: Harbourt Brace College Publishers.
7. Johnson, Allen W. - Earle, Timothy [2000]. The Evolution of Human Societies. From Foraging Group to Agrarian State. 2. vyd. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
8. Kang, Bong W. [2005]. An Examination of an Intermediate Sociopolitical Evolutionary Type between Chiefdom and State. Arctic Anthropology 42 (2): 22-35. CrossRef
9. Lenski, Gerhard [1994]. Societal Taxonomies. Annual Review of Sociology 20: 1-26.
10. LSA [2023a]. Kent Flannery. College of Literature, Science and Arts. [Online] 23. 5. 2023a. https://lsa.umich.edu/anthro/people/faculty/archaeological-faculty/kflanner.html.
11. LSA [2023b]. Joyce Marcus. [Online] 23. 5. 2023b. https://lsa.umich.edu/anthro/people/faculty/archaeological-faculty/joymar.html.
12. Maisels, Charles Keith [1993]. The Emergence of Civilization. From hunting and gathering to agriculture, cities, and the state in the Near East. London: Routledge.
13. Oberg, Kalervo [1955]. Types of Social Structure among the Lowland Tribes of South and Central America. American Anthropologist 57 (3): 472-487. CrossRef
14. Sahlins, Marshall D. - Service, Elman R. [1960]. Evolution and Culture. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press.
15. Sanders, Williams T. - Marino, Joseph [1970]. New World Prehistory. Archaeology of the American Indian. Foundations of Modern Anthropology Series. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
16. Service, Elman R. [1962]. Primitive Social Organization. An Evolutionary Perspective. New York: Random House.
17. Service, Elman R. [1975]. Origins of the State and Civilization. New York: Norton and Company. Sidky, Homayum [1995]. Irrigation and State Formation in Hunza. Central Asiatic Journal 39 (2): 246-269.
18. Steward, Julian H. [1955]. Theory of Culture Change. Chicago: University of Illinois Press.
19. Yoffee, Norman [2005]. Myth of the Archaic State. Evolution of the Earliest Cities, States, and Civilizations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Neoevolucionistický pohled na vznik státu a hierarchií is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
230 x 157 mm
periodicity: 2 x per year
print price: 120 czk
ISSN: 1804-0616
E-ISSN: 2336-3525