ACTA MEDICA
ACTA MEDICA
Acta Medica (Hradec Králové) is an English language multidisciplinary medical journal. Acta Medica publishes reviews, original articles, brief communications, case reports, announcements, and notices. The journal was founded in 1958 under the title “A Collection of Scientific Works of the Charles University’s Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové”. The journal is indexed in Chemical Abstracts, CNKI, DOAJ, EBSCO, Hinari, Index Medicus, MEDLINE, Scopus, and Ulrichsweb.

ACTA MEDICA, Vol 68 No 4 (2025), 167–169

Case Report

“A Paralyzing Snack”: An Endocrine Cause of Paralysis

Ferdinando RombolaORCID, Marianna RodolicoORCID

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14712/18059694.2026.8
published online: 24. 03. 2026

abstract

A case of a young Caucasian man presenting to the Emergency Department (ED) with lower limb weakness, anxiety, and sweating is described. Clinical and laboratory evaluations revealed severe hypokalemia (1.4 mmol/L) associated with thyrotoxicosis, leading to a diagnosis of Thyrotoxic Periodic Paralysis (TPP). After initial improvement following potassium infusion, the patient experienced symptom exacerbation. Further investigation linked the recurrence to excessive carbohydrate intake from vending machine snacks. TPP, a complication of hyperthyroidism, is extremely rare in Western countries but must be promptly recognized due to its potential lifethreatening complications.

keywords: thyrotoxic periodic paralysis; thyrotoxicosis; hypokalemia; paralysis; hyperthyroidism

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“A Paralyzing Snack”: An Endocrine Cause of Paralysis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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print price: 150 czk
ISSN: 1211-4286
E-ISSN: 1805-9694

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