ACTA MEDICA, Vol 56 No 3 (2013), 89–96
Laboratory Examination in Nerve Agent Intoxication
Jiří Bajgar
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14712/18059694.2014.15
published online: 23. 07. 2015
abstract
Diagnosis of nerve agent intoxication is based on anamnestic data, clinical signs and laboratory examination. For acute poisoning, cholinesterase activity in the blood (erythrocyte AChE, plasma/serum BuChE) is sensitive, simple and most frequent laboratory examination performed in biochemical laboratories. Specialized examinations to precise treatment (reactivation test) or to make retrospective diagnosis (fluoride induced reactivation etc.) can be conducted. Other sophisticated methods are available, too.
keywords: Nerve agents; Metabolites; Diagnosis; Blood; Acetylcholinesterase; Erythrocytes; Butyrylcholinesterase; Plasma; Reactivation
Laboratory Examination in Nerve Agent Intoxication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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ISSN: 1211-4286
E-ISSN: 1805-9694